希賽網為考生們整理了2012年中國礦業大學(北京)考博英語翻譯部分真題及答案，供考生們備考復習。

If you look into a directory of successful people who are doctors, engineers and IT professionals, then you will notice that many of them dream to be employed by people like Bill Gates, who are prosperous despite not having college degrees. In other words, prosperity does not depend upon academic qualifications but upon opportunities provided by entrepreneurs who may not be necessarily be highly educated. Successful entrepreneurs even benefit from not having academic qualifications, because going to college and taking examinations forces people to learn and think like millions of other graduates. This actually makes it less likely that they will come up with the truly mould-breaking insights and “disruptive” ideas on which successful innovations and new business models are built.

試題答案：

如果你看一下醫生、工程師和IT專業人士等成功人士的名錄，你會發現他們中的許多人都夢想著被像比爾?蓋茨這樣的盡管沒有大學學位，卻很成功的人雇用。換句話說，成功并不取決于學歷，而是取決于那些不一定受過高等教育的企業家所提供的機會。成功的企業家甚至從沒有學歷中受益，因為上大學和參加考試迫使人們像數百萬其他畢業生一樣學習和思考。這實際上降低了他們提出真正突破模式的見解和顛覆性想法的可能性，而成功的創新和新的商業模式正是建立在這些見解和想法之上的。

篇幅原因，更多真題及答案，請下載附件查看。

更多中國礦業大學(北京)博士考試英語真題，點擊中國礦業大學(北京)考博英語真題匯總(2007-2013)。