改革開放　reform and opening up

小康社會(huì)　a well-to-do society

奔小康　strive for a relatively comfortable life

人民生活　people’s livelihood

生活水平　living standards

生活質(zhì)量　quality of life

改善民生　improve people’s wellbeing

住房條件　housing conditions

生活條件　living conditions

共同富裕　shared prosperity

社會(huì)穩(wěn)定　social stability

衣食住行　food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling

厲行節(jié)約　practice economy

縮小收入差距　narrow the income gap

人均收入　average income per capita

文化程度　educational level

城鎮(zhèn)居民　urban citizen

失業(yè)保障　unemployment security

人口問題　the issue of population

全面發(fā)展　all-round development

發(fā)達(dá)　developed country

發(fā)展中　developing country

人口老齡化　population aging

養(yǎng)老 provision for the aged

養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn) old-age insurance

社會(huì)保險(xiǎn) social insurance

計(jì)劃生育 family planning

獨(dú)生子女政策 one-child policy

城市人口 urban population

農(nóng)業(yè)人口 agriculture population

普查 census

社會(huì)事業(yè) social programs

人才市場(chǎng) talent market

人才交流 talent exchange

人才外流 brain drain

應(yīng)屆高校畢業(yè)生 new college graduate

農(nóng)民工 rural migrant worker

公務(wù)員 civil servant

市民　citizen

名人　celebrity

殘疾人the disabled

就業(yè)率 employment rate

失業(yè)率 unemployment rate

出生率 birth rate

死亡率 mortality rate

壽命　life span

貧困地區(qū) 　poverty-stricken region

欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)　underdeveloped area

擺脫貧困 shake off poverty

生活困難 be badly-off

用電量 electricity consumption

森林覆蓋率 forest coverage

產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu) industrial structure

創(chuàng)歷史新高 an all-time high

戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè) strategic emerging industries

基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 infrastructure

南水北調(diào)　South-to-North Water Diversion Project

自然災(zāi)害natural disasters

本土化　localization

體力勞動(dòng)　manual labor

可持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable development

沙塵暴 sandstorm

建筑灰塵 construction dust

市政府 the municipal government

違章建筑 unlicensed construction

嚴(yán)厲地處罰 impose tough punishments on

主要污染源 major sources of pollutants

建筑灰塵 construction dust

炫富 show off wealth

熱詞 hot word/ buzzword

品位 taste

大眾傳媒　mass media