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Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
16. The question is ________ me and I have no idea of it.
A) beyond
B ) over
C) beside
D) above
17. The output of our company this month is _______ that of last month.
A) twice as much as
B) twice as much
C) twice many as
D) twice as many as
18. Hardly had I got home ________ the telephone rang.
A) then
B) when
C) as
D) than
19. By the time you get back, I ________ all the work.
A) would finish
B) will have finished
C) has finished
D) had finished
20. It’ s required that the students ________ the term paper tomorrow.
A) finished
B) finish
C) will finish
D) may finish
21._______ the final examination is over, we can go outside for a picnic.
A) Even though
B) Now that
C) For
D) With
22. Tom was the only one of the students who ________ named Outstanding Student.
A) is
B) are
C) was
D) were
23. There is something wrong with my car. It will take me one hour to have it ______.
A) fix
B) fixing
C) to fix
D) fixed
24. Seldom ________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.
A) I saw
B) I have seen
C) have I seen
D) do I see
25. It’ s high time the government _________ some measures to raise people’ s awareness of environmental protection.
A) will take
B) take
C) took
D) takes
16.【答案】A【譯文】我不懂這個問題,一點兒也不知道。 【知識點】固定搭配 【解析】“beyond sb.”意為“為某人所不能理解,超出某人的能力范圍”,其他詞均無此搭配,故選A。
17.【答案】A【譯文】我們工廠這月的產(chǎn)量是上月的兩倍。 【知識點】倍數(shù)的表達法
【解析】倍數(shù) as much/many as,用much還是many由主語的形式?jīng)Q定。
18.【答案】B【譯文】我一到家電話鈴就響了。 【知識點】固定搭配
【解析】hardly...when是固定關聯(lián)詞組,意為“一…就…”,類似的詞組還有“scarcely…when…”,“no sooner…than…”等。
19.【答案】B【譯文】到你回來的時候,我將已完成所有的工作。 【知識點】動詞的時態(tài)
【解析】by引導的時間短語通常和完成時態(tài)連用。“by the time you get back”表示將來的時間,因此主句應用將來完成時態(tài),故選B。
20.【答案】B【譯文】要求學生們明天完成學期論文。 【知識點】虛擬語氣
【解析】本題考查的是虛擬語氣在主語從句中的用法。其結(jié)構(gòu)為it 形容詞或過去分詞 主語從句,用虛擬語氣,即“should 動詞原形”(should可以省略)。類似的詞有“essential,urgent,natural,important,desirable,necessary,ordered”等。
21.【答案】B【譯文】既然期末考試已經(jīng)結(jié)束,那么我們可以外出野餐了。【知識點】狀語從句【解析】even though引導讓步狀語從句,表“似乎,好像”;now that引導原因狀語從句,表“既然”。
22.【答案】C【譯文】湯姆是這些學生中一名被授予優(yōu)秀學生稱號的人。 【知識點】主謂一致 【解析】the only one of 名詞,后面的定語從句中的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,但one of 名詞后面的定語從句中的謂語動詞用復數(shù),又因題中主句時態(tài)為一般過去時,故此題選C。
23.【答集】D
【譯文】我的車出問題了,得花費我一小時時間找人修理。
【知識點】非謂語動詞
【解析】本題考查的是使役動詞have后接過去分詞作賓語補足語表被動的用法。此類動詞還有:keep.find,leave,make,get等。
24.【答案】C
【譯文】我很少看到他妻子因為孩子自由地說出自己的想法而懲罰孩子。
【知識點】倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)及時態(tài)
【解析】具有否定意義或否定形式的詞或詞組位于句首時,謂語用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。其他具有否定意義的詞還有:never,little,scarcely,hardly,not only等。另外,根據(jù)句意應用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。
25.【答案】C
【譯文】現(xiàn)在是時候政府采取措施提高人們的環(huán)保意識了。
【知識點】虛擬語氣
【解析】當It’s(high/about)time…后接從句時,從句謂語動詞用過去時,意為“早該干某事而現(xiàn)在做已經(jīng)有些晚了”。
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